Arusha National Park

On Safari in Arusha National Park

‍Arusha National Park is one of the most easily accessible parks of north-eastern Tanzania. Situated between the peaks of Mt. Meru and Mt. Kilimanjaro (less than an hour’s drive from Kilimanjaro airport and only 20 minutes from the city of Arusha itself) the park is home to many varieties of smaller game as well as giraffe, elephant, Black and White Colobus monkey, water buffalo, bushbuck, and over 400 species of birdlife.

‍

Where It's Located

Arusha National Park is located in northeastern Tanzania, nestled between the majestic Mount Meru and the iconic Mount Kilimanjaro. It is easily accessible from the city of Arusha, which is just 20 minutes away, and less than an hour’s drive from Kilimanjaro International Airport. The park covers an area of about 137 square kilometers, making it one of the smaller national parks in Tanzania, but it packs a punch with its stunning landscapes and diverse wildlife.

‍

What Time of Year to Visit

Arusha National Park is a year-round destination, but the best time to visit depends on your interests:

• For Wildlife Viewing: The dry season (June – October) is the best time for game drives, as the animals congregate around water sources and are easier to spot.
• For Bird Watching: Arusha is a birdwatcher’s paradise, with over 400 species recorded. The best time for birding is from November to April, when migratory birds are present, and resident species are in their breeding plumage.
• For Hiking: The cooler months (June – October) are ideal for hiking Mount Meru, as the weather is more favorable for trekking.

‍

Which Animals Are Prevalent

Arusha National Park is known for its smaller game and rich birdlife, but it also supports larger animals. Common sightings include:

• Giraffes: Especially the Maasai giraffe, which is known for its distinctive dark-patterned coat and white “socks.”
• Elephants: Often seen in the park’s forests and woodlands.
• Black and White Colobus Monkeys: These striking primates are frequently spotted in the park’s forested areas.
• Water Buffalo, Bushbuck, and Warthogs: Commonly seen in the park’s open plains and woodlands.
• Birdlife: Over 400 species, including flamingos, pelicans, herons, and the Augur Buzzard.
• Predators: While Arusha is not known for large predators, you may spot leopards and smaller carnivores like jackals and hyenas.

‍

Who Should Visit

Arusha National Park is perfect for a variety of travelers, including:

• Wildlife Enthusiasts: If you're interested in seeing a variety of animals in a more intimate, less crowded setting, Arusha is a great choice.
• Birdwatchers: With over 400 bird species, Arusha is a must-visit for bird lovers, especially during the migratory season.
• Hikers and Adventurers: Mount Meru offers an exciting challenge for trekkers looking for a less crowded alternative to Kilimanjaro.
• Families: The park’s accessibility and variety of activities make it ideal for families with children or those seeking a more relaxed safari experience.
• Cultural Enthusiasts: Visitors interested in experiencing local culture will enjoy the opportunity to visit nearby communities and learn about traditional practices.

‍

Game Drives in Arusha National Park

Spot wildlife while enjoying the spectacular views of Mount Meru and the Kilimanjaro, waterfalls, lakes, swamps and steep cliffs. Driving around the Momella Lakes in the South Eastern part of the Park, surrounded by beautiful woodlands. The lakes are salty and very popular for Flamingos of different species. You can hear them from far. The views of Mt. Kilimanjaro are breathtaking but it is Mt. Meru that dominates the park

The slopes and summit of Meru are only one type of protected habitat in the park, others include the Momela Lakes region and the Ngurdoto Crater, all of which afford spectacular views of the African countryside and wildlife. The lakes are very salty and the animals do not use them for drinking but the high mineral content gives each lake a different colour and each supports a unique array of insect and bird life. The Ngurdoto crater, which measures nearly two miles across, remains undisturbed by humans. The views from the rim are magnificent and a variety of wildlife can be spotted grazing on the crater floor.

‍

Park Admission Fees and all Game Drives are included. The activities below are optional and could be arranged for an additional charge.

‍

Walking Safaris in Arusha National Park

For those looking for a more immersive experience, walking safaris are available with armed rangers. These safaris offer the chance to explore the park’s diverse flora and fauna up close, from towering fig trees to waterfalls. One of the highlights is encountering Maasai giraffes, often in large groups, who are known for their curiosity and distinctive appearance. Walks can range from 2 to 4 hours, depending on your preferences, and offer a chance to experience the park’s beauty from a different perspective.

• Hiking Mount Meru: For the more adventurous, a hike to the summit of Mount Meru is an excellent option. The trek offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape, including the Ngurdoto Crater, and is a popular training route for those planning to summit Mount Kilimanjaro.

‍

Canoe Safari in Arusha National Park

A canoe safari on the Momella Lake is a unique way to experience Arusha’s wildlife. Gliding along the lake’s calm waters, you’ll have the chance to see animals from a different perspective, including giraffes, buffalo, and a variety of birds. This 2-3 hour excursion is guided by an experienced ranger and offers a peaceful, scenic way to explore the park.

‍

Birding in Arusha National Park

With over 400 bird species, Arusha is a top destination for birdwatchers. The park’s diverse habitats, including wetlands, forests, and savannas, provide a rich variety of birdlife. Some of the highlights include:

• Waterbirds: Momella Lake is a prime spot for spotting flamingos, pelicans, and a variety of herons, ducks, and waders.
• Raptors: The cliffs around the Ngurdoto Crater are home to birds of prey, including the Augur Buzzard and Verreaux’s eagle.
• Migratory Birds: From November to April, the park is home to a wide range of migratory species, making it an excellent time for birdwatching.

‍

Local Community Visits

For those on safari, one of the unique aspects of the Arusha area is its dense population. It is possible to experience Africa as its modern inhabitants do by visiting one of the local communities that have initiated grassroots tourism. You’ll be charmed by the authentic African meals, songs and the hospitality of Mama Anna as she demonstrates her cheese-making techniques. You may also be able to purchase coffee – and even help roast and grind it using traditional methods! For a small fee, breakfast lunch and/or dinner can be provided.

Arusha National Park offers a diverse and accessible safari experience, with stunning landscapes, abundant wildlife, and a range of activities for all types of travelers. Whether you’re looking to enjoy a game drive, hike Mount Meru, or immerse yourself in local culture, Arusha provides a unique and memorable experience.

‍

‍